How to Maintain the Quality of Your Swimming Pool Water Chemistry

How to Maintain the Quality of Your Swimming Pool Water ChemistryTo keep your swimming pool looking great and healthy, you need to keep the water chemistry at a high standard. In order to keep the water in the pool clean and fresh, you need to monitor it closely. There are many factors that contribute to a healthy water chemistry including pollutants, temperature, chlorine level and sunlight. By keeping track of the factors that affect your water chemistry, you can find a natural balance that you want for your pool.If you have a swimming pool with fresh water, it is important to regulate the water chemistry. For example, if you're using high levels of chlorine, it will quickly lead to an overgrowth of algae, which is unsightly to look at. Keeping a healthy amount of chlorine in the water is important. However, if you use too much chlorine, you can cause problems with oxygen levels, skin irritations and even skin rashes. This will result in you having to do more filter work, which in turn will cost you money.The chemical compound Chloramines and Nitrates are also found in polluted water. They are chemical compounds that are toxic to the human body. While Chloramines and Nitrates are natural byproducts of bacteria and other microorganisms, when they get into the water, it affects the pH balance of the water.If you are a good swimmer and enjoy getting out in the water, this is a benefit, but it's not the only one. Swimming can get you in great shape and helps to reduce stress. However, it can be a great way to enjoy your summer and put some much needed exercise into your life. While it does take a while to get out of shape, taking up swimming for leisure purposes can help you avoid that long and tiring session of exercising outdoors.Along with your swimming pool water chemistry, you also need to be aware of the size of your pool. You will want to make sure that the water gets out as quickly as possible. However, if you do not have enough space to handle your pool, there are other options available. For example, a swimming pool cover is a perfect solution for those who do not have enough space to let their pools sit and dry.If you decide to install a cover on your pool, you will need to be aware of the different materials that you can choose from. In order to protect the water, it is important to choose materials that are stain resistant. Other than the physical protection provided by a cover, a cover can prevent the growth of mildew.Besides protecting the surface of the pool, you will also need to consider what type of material you want your cover to be made of. You can choose from vinyl or polyethylene, although they both have their benefits. These materials are lightweight and are easy to maintain and care for.Monitoring your water chemistry is vital to maintain the quality of your pool. By keeping a close eye on your water chemistry, you can keep your pool looking and feeling as great as possible.

Marianas High School

Marianas High School Marianas High School General Information Marianas High School is located on the island of Saipan, which is part of a 15 island chain that makeup the Commonwealth of the Northern Marianas Islands (CNMI), located in the Western Pacific. The CNMI is a commonwealth of the United States with all the benefits, rights and privilegesof a United States commonwealth. Tourists from Japan, Korea, China, Russia, Australia and other areas support the islands main industry--tourism. The CNMI offers its guests and residents numeorus activities such as water sports, beach activities, hiking adventures, and historical tours. MHS is part of the CNMI Public School System that serves over 10,000 students in 19 schools across three islands. School Marianas High School is a comprehensive four-year public high school enrolling over 1600 students in grades 9 through 12. Established in 1969,MHS has the largest student population with over 1600 students. Thestudent population isa blend of students from the CNMI and the Micronesian islands, the Republicof Palau, theMarshall Islands, the Philippines, Japan, Korea, China, Thailand, Bangladesh, and the U.S. Mainland. We believe our beauty is in our diversity and our strength in the mutual respect that unifies us in our Team Effort Towards Excellence. Curriculum The academic program is organized on ablock schedule. Five (5) credits per semester is the maximum course load. Students take five 60-minute block classes with 5 regular classes daily. Language Arts and Math classes are year-long courses.Currently, MHS offers 6 Advanced Placement Courses and that are offered in the following: Biology, Chemistry, Calculus, Statistics, English Language Composition, English Literature and Composition, Psychology, World History and U.S. Government (United States and Comparative).All of our teaching staff must possess at least a bachelors degree andmaintain a current teachingcertification.

How a University of Minnesota Organic Chemistry Lab Tutor Can Help You

How a University of Minnesota Organic Chemistry Lab Tutor Can Help YouIf you are interested in a career as a student or teacher with knowledge of Organic Chemistry, it can be helpful to enroll into a University of Minnesota Organic Chemistry Lab Tutor. This career will provide for your future if you choose to pursue a career in this field. You'll have the opportunity to earn a certificate in Organic Chemistry at the same time. The advantage to attending an online university is that you can complete all of your coursework on your own time instead of having to pay a babysitter to take care of your child while you take a break.A U of M Organic Chemistry Lab Tutor can assist you with your classes as well as help you with extra credit assignments. Many universities offer free online courses to get students started. Many also offer online tutorials. In addition, many universities have online programs for which you will need to pay for tuition costs but which allow you to work and study at the same time. They will have lab sessions to assist you with your experiments and discuss your findings.There are two types of students attending an online university; one type of student may attend a University of Minnesota to take a course or program required by the university and another type of student may attend an online university to earn a Bachelor's degree. The University of Minnesota offers a number of unique educational opportunities that will allow students to earn a degree in an area of interest. Some of these include The Timken School of Business and the College of Applied Health Sciences. Other majors offered by the university include American Studies, African American Studies, Asian American Studies, Business Administration, Criminal Justice, Economics, History, Law, Medicine, Music and Visual Arts, Nursing, and Political Science.An online University of Minnesota Organic Chemistry Lab Tutor can assist you with your courses as well as assist you with extra credit ass ignments. Many universities offer free online courses to get students started. Many also offer online tutorials. In addition, many universities have online programs for which you will need to pay for tuition costs but which allow you to work and study at the same time. They will have lab sessions to assist you with your experiments and discuss your findings.An online University of Minnesota Organic Chemistry Lab Tutor can assist you with your courses as well as assist you with extra credit assignments. Many universities offer free online courses to get students started. Many also offer online tutorials. In addition, many universities have online programs for which you will need to pay for tuition costs but which allow you to work and study at the same time. They will have lab sessions to assist you with your experiments and discuss your findings.An online University of Minnesota Organic Chemistry Lab Tutor can assist you with your courses as well as assist you with extra credit assi gnments. Many universities offer free online courses to get students started. Many also offer online tutorials. In addition, many universities have online programs for which you will need to pay for tuition costs but which allow you to work and study at the same time. They will have lab sessions to assist you with your experiments and discuss your findings.An online University of Minnesota Organic Chemistry Lab Tutor can assist you with your courses as well as assist you with extra credit assignments. Many universities offer free online courses to get students started. Many also offer online tutorials. In addition, many universities have online programs for which you will need to pay for tuition costs but which allow you to work and study at the same time. They will have lab sessions to assist you with your experiments and discuss your findings.

Organic Chemistry Tutor Functional Groups and Structures

Organic Chemistry Tutor Functional Groups and StructuresThe organic chemistry tutor functional groups and structures class have a relatively short syllabus, usually lasting two years. This means you are able to get more and better advice and can also do a lot more than one year of study in this course. However, before even starting the first module you must have completed two years of full-time studies and then taken at least one year of organic chemistry and biological chemistry and have some understanding of the physics involved.Organic chemistry has been designed to make understanding and working with functional groups and structures easier and at the same time it will give you an idea of what is involved in the entire study. As well as knowing the chemical structures, structures are involved in everything we do from catalysis to genetics. They are vital to many aspects of life. Therefore, understanding the materials will be important if you are to be successful in any career.The concepts, such as solvent, isomers, reactivity, bonding, and vibrational transitions will all have to be understood if you are to work with the physical properties of chemical compounds and understand how they combine together to produce complex products. In a future career, you may find that your education includes understanding how to create these products, using different reactants to change the molecules and then with different ways of combining these compounds to make new compounds. At the end of it all, you have to know what properties you need to understand and then how to use that knowledge to create the compounds.The function of functional groups are very important. There are a number of important chemical reactions that rely on their interaction with one another and to create various materials. For example, different base, land, polar and neutral groups combine together to form various molecules that can both react with one another and interact with each other to form diff erent combinations of components. Understanding these mechanisms will allow you to find new ways of combining different compounds.The organic chemistry tutor functional groups and structures will begin with a brief description of what a group is, the meaning of the group structure, the relationship between the group and the molecule and then go on to describe how various groups work in combination. On this first module you will not learn about what groups are or how they are used, however. This will come in the second module. During this module you will have learnt about the chemical bonds between the atoms of the compound, how the group forms, how to relate the structure of the group to the molecule, the functions of the group and the way that they interact with one another.The group will also provide a link between the structure of the group of which the structure is a part. The properties of a group will give you an idea of how certain bonds form and also where they come from. Kn owing what bond forms and where they form will help you understand why a particular chemical will react in a certain way and with the other compounds.Following this module, the group will include more information about the chemistry of groups and the role of a simple molecule such as a sugar or a nitrogenous compound. Understanding this information will help you understand the chemistry of other materials and know what uses to make the compounds.

7 Proven Strategies to Help You Ace Your Next AP French Exam

7 Proven Strategies to Help You Ace Your Next AP French Exam Sign up successful Note, that these study strategies can also be used when preparing for the  International Baccalaureate French exam. 7 Study Tips to Help You Nail Your AP French Exam 1. Create a study plan While it might seem a little soon, start studying two to three months before the AP French exam. The more time that you leave for review, the less time you should have to review each day. Consistent repetition is ideal for learning a language. Set aside 30 minutes a day to review a specific grammar subject; for example, agreement, prepositions, and articles. 2. Review important French conjunctions While it’s important to know the basic conjunctions, such as mais (but) and lorsque (when), it’s a good idea to start reviewing those special constructions that will you set you above your peers. Coordinating conjunctions for emphasis: ne…ni…ni (neither…nor) and ou…ou (either…or). Also, pay attention to those special conjunctions that are used with the subjunctive tense, such as quoique (even though). 3.  Practice conjugating regular verbs and commonly occurring irregular verbs Make sure that youre  familiar with the conjugations of the three different verb groups: -er, -ir, and -re.  Also, be sure to you know the conjugations of être and avoir. These are  two verbs that you will encounter when conjugating not only the simple tenses of present, imperfect, and future, but also as a helping verb when writing in the passé composé and plus-que-parfait. Keep in mind that when using the passé composé with étre, there needs to be subject agreement. For example,  Elles sont allées au cinéma. (They went to the movies). This is a group of women, so you must add an e and an s for agreement. 4.  Listen to French podcasts and the radio One of the best ways to prepare for your AP French exam or to simply maintain your French comprehension is by listening to podcasts. Set aside five to ten minutes, ideally in the morning so that youre  able to start thinking in French without all the distractions of the day. Most French podcasts offer different levels, but you should be listening to ones at the highest levels. I recommend Coffee Break French because it’s quick and easy with the structured time frame. More authentic listening is ideal, so just tune into French radio. Most can be streamed online or via  your phone. 5.  Watch French movies without subtitles There are a ton of American movies that you can stream in the French language. When watching, try not display the subtitles because they do not always coincide with what is being said on the screen. Rather, sit back and watch the movie! If you need some help finding  what to watch, browse through these two posts for some great options: Find the Best French Movies on Netflix Now 12 Classic French Movies (and Movie Series) All Students Need to See 6. Talk to your friends Use your readily available sources. Youre  most likely going to be in a classroom with other anxious students preparing for the AP French exam. Gather a group of students together and set aside 30 minutes to discuss a topic. It could be something that is  pre-determined, such as a movie that everyone watched. Or it could be something more relaxed, such as speaking in French over lunch. 7. Remember to relax This is the most important part of test preparation. Relax. You’ve prepared for months. Do something that you enjoy. Sleep well. Eat a healthy breakfast. Put yourself in a positive mind-set. Cramming last minute benefits no one. So, just know that youre  prepared and you will succeed! Good Luck! Now that  you have some proven methods for success, go tackle your AP French exam with confidence. Post Author:  Jinky B. Jinky B. teaches  French lessons in Jacksonville, FL. She has her  Bachelors of Arts in French, French Literature and Psychology from Florida State University and has over five years of teaching experience.  Learn more about Jinky B.  here! Interested in Private Lessons? Search thousands of teachers for local and live, online lessons. Sign up for convenient, affordable private lessons today! Search for Your Teacher

Become a Personal Trainer for a Career to Love

Become a Personal Trainer for a Career to Love Become a Personal Trainer to Live Your Passion ChaptersMarrying the Functional to the PleasurableOvercoming Your Mental RoadblocksStepping Out of Your Comfort ZoneStand Out from the Crowds!Let Your Enthusiasm be Contagious!Success StoriesChoose a job you love and you will never have to work a day of your life. ConfuciusThis quotation illustrates the importance of feeling at ease, accomplished and fulfilled in our professional undertakings.Fitness training, whether in-home coaching, leading group fitness classes in a gym, or being a personal trainer in a fitness club, is not exempt from that ancient Chinese master's philosophy.Do you want to become a certified personal trainer but pragmatic concerns keep you from taking that leap?Do you have leadership capabilities? Are you able to motivate people; to accompany them on their journey to fitness and work to improve the physical condition of future clients?In this article, we will explain why you can and should join the ranks of those who dare to live their passion through work!One c ould hardly call the profession of personal training  drudge work.Indeed, you will find many more disgruntled in people working in offices and shops; even in hospitals!When you work in an office, each day yields the same: you sit in front of your screen. You carry out more or less the same routine tasks, day after day, without hardly seeing the sunshine or smelling fresh air.By contrast, a personal trainer's days are punctuated by students who are each unique, with all having different needs, desires and physical conditions.You even have the choice of working indoors or outside: imagine being free to run through the park, or even conduct an invigorating yoga session on the lawn!If you have a strong desire to engage in personal fitness training, you already possess the most important asset every fitness instructor needs: you are motivated!Your passion for sport and maintaining a toned physique makes you the perfect candidate to pass on your knowledge of a healthy lifestyle to the gre atest number of health and fitness hopefuls.However,...Trainer, beware! Your excitement at propagating wellness could lead you to idealise the profession of fitness training, causing you to see only its positive aspects.The important thing when contemplating a career as a personal fitness trainer is to stay grounded; to view the fitness industry objectively.Talking with seasoned personal trainers could help you understand some of the less visible â€" less desirable aspects of the fitness professional's experience.Overcoming Your Mental RoadblocksYou have competently led Zumba and cardio classes, group training in a gym, one on one resistance training, stretching, or designed a workout targeted to muscle toning and sculpting.It is thus clear that your hesitation at obtaining your personal trainer certification is not related to your athletic prowess or skills.Are you worried about being your own boss?This major difficulty has caused more than one potential fitness trainer in London ( or elsewhere) to give up the idea of going independent.Autonomy is a state that most people crave, yet revile.To sort that conflict out, you should ask yourself â€" or, should you have little practical experience in such matters, discuss with a mentor:How will you secure clients?What legalities are there in starting a personal training business?What about time management?Finding answers to these questions (and many others) will reassure you that, at the end of the day, going independent is not as insurmountable as first thought.You may want to enrol in a marketing course to learn ways to attract clients and advertise your services.You may also enquire at the BCC in your city to discover all of the legalities and formalities of running a personal training business.Find the latest online teaching jobs here.Fortunately, stepping out of your comfort zone into a commitment to health and wellness is not life threatening! Source: Pixabay Credit: Mohammad_Hassancritique your methods and qui z your knowledge of exercise science.With their support and help, you can refine your training methods even before you work with any paying clients!Stand Out from the Crowds!Now you are convinced that health fitness is your next career path. You have finally taken steps to legitimise your business.Now, you should investigate all possibilities and niches of program design to find which one interests you the most.Of all the avenues to pursue in helping people attain their fitness goals, the most important consideration is: what are you most/best suited for?Do you wish to focus your services on the physical preparation of a high-level, professional athlete?Or would you rather help combat our nation's obesity statistics by designing weight loss exercise programs, and/or targeting youth fitness?Do you want to work 1 on 1 with each client, or would you prefer being a group fitness instructor in one or more fitness clubs?Are you more inclined towards resistance training, using free weights , kettlebells and assorted gym equipment, or is corrective exercise and functional training more your calling?Could you see yourself leading senior fitness programs?The answers to all of these questions depend on your training techniques and perception of need â€" yours and your clients'.Offering specific advice or ancillary services such as counselling on diet and nutrition could bring significant value to your proposed workouts.Let Your Enthusiasm be Contagious!Any exercise program is not just a matter of physical performance: a faster run, a gain/loss of pounds or a heightened endurance.Keep in mind that you are not just a master of exercise physiology but an equaliser.It will be your job to educate your clients how to put their mind on par with their bodies; what is called the mind body connection.The practice of sport is intimately linked to the practitioner's lifestyle.The best coaches convey something broader than a proper approach to sport.Indeed, it will be your job to pass on skills and knowledge that will serve your students far beyond the hour or so they spend in your company, working out.The discipline and rigour you demonstrate in private training is actually motivation for your clients!What could be more rewarding to find that a client under your guidance has developed a much more confident, committed and positive mentality, thanks to you?A fitness coach conveys so much more than proper form and heightened performance: never lose sight of that fact.Talking with experienced personal trainers about every aspect of the business can help you achieve success Source: Pixabay Credit: GeraltSuccess StoriesSeasoned veterans of sports conditioning can offer inspiring testimonials to anyone still wary of becoming a personal trainer.Take, for instance, Angela, who always had the soul of an athlete.In her early thirties, she began her career as a fitness specialist by teaching group exercise classes to tone legs, bums and tums.To guarantee a steady flow of c ustomers, Angela registered for a Level 3 certification program, which entitles her to work in gyms and health clubs everywhere in the UK.The choice of levels is complementary to your proven skill in athletics. After all, anyone can demonstrate flexibility, but not everyone can prove they understand the kinesiology behind it!Here we advocate for continuing education, in spite of the fact that doing so may result in having an overall knowledge of many aspects of fitness, but lack expertise in any one field or branch.Such was the case for 37-year old Hugo, former small business manager.He had long been a fan of distance running and in fact conducted fitness workshops in his home for 2 years, firmly believing that certifying was only for those who actually work in the field of fitness education.He finally sat his Level 3 certification exams. Now, he lives his passion for running and living healthier, teaching others to do the same.As with any fledgling enterprise, any coach just starti ng his/her personal training program will most likely reach and teach acquaintances, friends and family first, but will soon discover that client base expand to include their friends and colleagues.The key to growing your business is to market yourself and your services effectively, avoiding making phenomenal claims of prowess, performance or endurance.Looking back, Hugo believes that many of his fears and misgivings about starting his fitness business came down to uncertainty about leaving his familiar job and changing his life around.The Final BlowDesign and instruction of any fitness program require far more skills than just the physical ones.Being passionate about fitness is a good start, but you will need education on how to manage a career as a fitness professional.And even to get over the fear of changing careers!Still, you should not let your passion to train override common sense or realism: consider all aspects of helping others in their fitness programs.While you may well be an avid sports fanatic, it takes knowledge of marketing to package your services as a fitness trainer, and finding ways to relate to prospective clients.If you are ready to master â€" or feel you have already mastered all of these aspects of a personal fitness business, it only remains for us to wish you the best in your endeavour.We welcome you into the rarefied stratum of those who've chucked it all to live their passion!Now discover more reasons to dive into personal training...

Learn Dutch With Dutch Books And Newspapers

Learn Dutch With Dutch Books And Newspapers Reading Dutch Newspapers And Books To Maintain Your Fluency ChaptersImportance of Retaining the LanguageReading Dutch Books in the Original and Official LanguageA Good Newspaper To Help You Retain Your Language SkillsFree Language Learning Techniques For LiteratureSo you have decided to learn Dutch, taken some lessons and can even confidently communicate. Now what? Well, aside from learning the language one of the other common issues is making sure that you retain the language once you have learnt it. Now if you live in the Netherlands, Suriname, Aruba or Dutch Antilles where Dutch is natively spoken.Then you won’t have to worry too much, it is likely that throughout your day you are having to use the language which will work to keep it fresh in your mind. But if you are learning Dutch and living in a country that speaks another native language, then you will need to keep working on your fluency to ensure that you don’t lose your language level or confidence.When you have worked hard to learn a language, it can seem like a good idea to ju st move on to the next goal. But remember that speaking a language especially fluently is an ongoing goal that you have to continue to maintain regularly.For example, do you remember how long it took you to learn English or your mother tongue to a fluent level? It was perhaps 6-7 years on average, and you had permanent teachers (your parents or guardians). On top of that, you were completely immersed in the culture, and the language surrounded you. Every person, school, shows on TV or music were in your mother tongue. I assure you that if you stopped living in your native country and stopped speaking your mother tongue for a year. It would no longer be so easy to express yourself eloquently and fluently.Watch movies in Dutch to learn quickly. Amazon Netherlands here.The Tea Lords are the popular book by Hella S. Haasse available in Dutch and English. This is a book about the Dutch plantations and follows a wealthy landowner whose life is slowly unravelling. Haasse was born in Indone sia but moved to the Netherlands and has become a widely famous author there. Her first book was published in 1945 so she is considered a classical author and her work are well known. You can find this book in all places where books are sold.Harry Mulisch is an international bestselling Dutch author of many books with one of his most famous being The Discovery of Heaven. This book is available in both English and Dutch and focuses on the twentieth-century trauma through the eyes of a full spectrum of philosophical and suspenseful emotions. The Dutch version of the book can be purchased from Amazon Netherlands for your Kindle here. It is also available where the book is sold online.Find Dutch lessons in London here.A good newspaper can help you to retain your language skills. Photo Source: UnsplashA Good Newspaper To Help You Retain Your Language SkillsIf you find books to be too intimidating at this stage in your language training, then you could try to read Dutch newspapers. Of cou rse, this can be a challenge if you do not currently reside in a Dutch-speaking country. But thanks to the internet you can easily find free online Dutch newspapers that will provide a bite-sized reading for you on all of the days of the week.Also, the advantage of reading the news over reading books is that you will learn a lot about Dutch culture, Dutch history and indeed the general goings on. You may also get news on your home country which will give you a fresh spin on your own local news. So lets read the newspaper and fast-track our Dutch.De VolkskrantThis newspaper offers national and international news and has a light-hearted voice.https://www.volkskrant.nl/NRC HandelsbladThis paper has a more serious business focus and also includes culture such as the arts and book reviews https://www.nrc.nl/The Financieele DagbladThis newspaper is the Dutch financial times, so this is the one to read for all things finance.https://fd.nl/TrouwIs a long-running paper founded in the second world war, it is clear and very reader-friendly when learning Dutch. https://www.trouw.nl/Get to read and learn dutch via books. Photo Source: UnsplashFree Language Learning Techniques For LiteratureAdding some new methods to your foreign language routine is essential. Here are some tips to help you when learning Dutch as a second language.Read your Dutch book or Dutch newspaper and highlight new words, words that you find difficult or words that you can not read.With the new Dutch words you can make a vocabulary tree.Draw the trees trunk and some branches.Write your new Dutch word on a leaf and stick it to your tree.Read out loud.Reading out loud allows you to hear yourself and increase your reading fluency.Practice reading to Dutch person and ask them for an evaluation.Download the corresponding audiobook to go with your book.Listening to the audiobook if it is available and read along with the speaker's This helps your pronunciation and conversational skills stay sharp.Practice r eading then rewriting what you rememberPractising your comprehension while learning Dutch will help you to retain more of the languageExtract a sentence and write the following paragraph in your own wordsTake your favourite phrase from the text and then build on it in the Dutch languageExtract an expression and practice saying it in the different verb tensesFor example, if your sentence is 'he is walking' you can change the tense to the past 'he walked' and check for any mistake which are really just opportunities to improve.Get interactive; Join or create a Dutch book club/reading group for Dutch language learners and Dutch natives.Join a Dutch social group on Facebook and create your own language family. Have a conversation with the people there and even share what you are reading about in your Dutch books.This is an example of a free online group that focuses on Dutch learning experience - https://www.facebook.com/learndutch.org/If you enjoy reading the newspaper or a good book, why not pick up a Dutch edition next time and even if you find it challenging you can always use a Dutch dictionary to support your reading. No matter what you do to diversify your learning and development when learning the language. Dutch books and newspapers can be a great resource to integrate into your language learning program and routine.While learning Dutch is challenging the Dutch culture is rich with opportunities to support your learning and delve into new art forms. The Dutch language is a fantastic language, spoken by more than 23 million Dutch people, so you will always have a considerable number of people to talk to. Even if you cannot get to the countries themselves, you can still meet native speakers of Dutch online which is also the best way to access new content that you may not know about.

Learn English Grammar Your Daily Dose of Online English

Learn English Grammar Your Daily Dose of Online English Step by Step ESOL Grammar to Perfect your English ChaptersDay One: The Evolution of English GrammarDay Two: Parts of Speech and How to Use ThemDay Three: Double-Function WordsDay Four: Grammar ClausesDay Five: Marking Time with Verb TensesDay Six: Aspects of StyleDay Seven: The Best Grammar ExercisesEvery animal communicates, but only humans use more than individual sounds. We string them together in complex patterns that give meaning, both overt and implied - through context clues.Overt meaning is what a word or sentence represents; implied meaning is conveyed by word choice, tone, and body language.Human languages have a structure that is defined by rules for every aspect of communication. This collection of rules is identified by the blanket term: grammar.Sir William Jones first recognised patterns of speech and writing, sometime during the 1780s, while analysing Latin, Greek and Sanskrit. He found these grammars to be fully formed; complete in every aspect of their language.Grammar has developed in the last three thousand years, but it has not improved and it has not degenerated. It has merely changed.Slow and constant change, without improvement and without degeneration, is a characteristic of grammar in all languages. - Christopher MulveyBe that as it may, the English language is our focus. Let us explore it, from development, through evolution, to the impact of globalisation on our native tongue today.Along the way, we will study tricky aspects of English grammar and vocabulary.Grammar evolves but does not grow or stagnate. Source: Pixabay Credit: Geraltetymology?The West Germanic language already had a complete grammar system.  As the tribal languages melded into our beloved English, the grammar rules simply transferred from the old tongue to the new.Through other influences, mainly French and Latin, the English language in turn adopted, rejected and further cultivated aspects from other tongues to create the unique and distinctive speech that nearly two billion people worldwide can speak.And millions more, like you, strive to learn. Day Two: Parts of Speech and How to Use ThemYou, who are learning English as a second language, make a conscious effort to study each word's function and the meaning it gives to the idea you are trying to convey.If we think of vocabulary as the building blocks of language, it is critical to understand differences from one type of 'block' to another, and how they should be arranged for maximum effectiveness.Nouns are naming words.Anything you can see, touch or talk about is given a name.Nouns can be either common or proper.Your name is a proper noun. So are names of mountains, buildings, rivers, tunnels and monuments.Proper nouns and titles are capitalized. That is why our queen is called The Queen. Every doctor in every English-speaking country is addressed in English as Doctor, or Dr. and our teachers as Mr., Mrs., Miss,  Master  or Mistress.Important moments in time are capitalised, too. The Ice Age happened a long time ago, but World War II surviv ors are still alive today.For more rules on when to capitalize a noun, you can refer to this page.Be it Verb or a PredicateVerbs have several functions in the English language, the main one being to describe actions.Verbs can also tell us about mental activity like thinking, or represent a state of being. Verb conjugation and usage is one of the most difficult aspects of English grammar for Esl students, especially English learners whose native language verbs never change forms.Besides conjugation â€" changing verb endings to match pronouns or nouns, verb tenses are a particular challenge for non native students of English.The English language has twelve common tenses to indicate when action happens, if it has yet to occur, or if it is already complete. There are a further four special tenses, to be used only in certain grammar constructs.We will talk more in-depth about verbs later on.Adjectives and AdverbsThese words are describers. They add depth to our communications and help us visualize what is being talked about.Curious, he chewed his food thoughtfully as he pondered the question.This sentence contains a descriptive to a noun and to a verb.Can you find them? Imagine this sentence bare of any extra information:He chewed his food as he pondered.With this basic sentence, we have no idea what his state of mind is â€" indicated in the first sentence as curious.We have no clue what he is pondering. Maybe he is just wondering if he has enough milk for his morning tea.We have no indication of his mood.The use of descriptives is essential for good communication but, as the idiom goes: too much of a good thing can be bad.Many who learn English as a second language tend to saturate their speaking and writing with descriptives.Warning! Liberally sprinkling such words throughout your spoken or written English can reduce your fluency by making your sentences too cumbersome to speak clearly.Prepositions and ConjunctionsPrepositions are words that describe a relationsh ip between a noun/pronoun and some other word in the sentence.My English books are behind my computer.My books are on my desk.This page can tell you more about prepositions.A conjunction connects two related ideas.My reading comprehension is good but my listening skills are poor.Both ideas expressed in this sentence relate to English skills. They are joined by a conjunction. The DeterminerWords that give a measure of something, such as: a, an, the, some, and those all help you determine which specific items are being discussed.Hand me those  IELTS answer sheets, please.Those indicates a specific pile of exam answer forms the speaker would like to have given to him.Omitting determiners â€" or using the wrong one is common mistake made by English learners.These words are vital to English comprehension. Without determiners, we cannot know exactly what the speaker is talking about.Here is a great lesson on determiners and how to use them.These are the major parts of speech. Next, we wil l discuss double-function words.Double-function words expand English vocabulary Source: Pixabay Credit: Piro4DDay Three: Double-Function WordsWe all know how tricky English grammar can be. English vocabulary is at times even more treacherous!For example:The words before and after might have been among your earliest English language acquisitions.Did you know they can serve three separate functions, depending on where in the sentence they are positioned?When they precede or follow the clause they depend on, they are conjunctionsWhen they come before a noun or pronoun, they are prepositionsWhen used independent of any clause and away from pronouns and nouns, the two words are considered adverbs.Can you make up sentences in which before and after fill their various functions?Nouns as AdjectivesAre you an English teacher or an Esl student?In this sentence, English and Esl â€" although generally nouns, both function as  adjectives, describing the teacher and the learner, respectively.Have you encountered an instance when a noun was used as an adjective during your lessons? Adjectives as NounsIf nouns can serve as adjectives, then adjectives can also serve as nouns.The rich should help the poor.The words rich and poor are typically used as adjectives, but in this case, they are used to name entire groups of the population.Remember that nouns are naming words. The general rule is that, if you can put an article in front of an adjective, it functions as a noun.Double Function VerbsLearning to conjugate and use regular and irregular verbs in all sixteen tenses is quite a challenge.To make the situation more complicated, some verbs can be: both linking and action, transitive and intransitive, modal and auxiliary, depending on how they are used.This is a partial list of verbs that can be both linking and action:tastelikeappearbecomefeelCan you write a linking and action sentence for each one?You should also be aware that some verbs can be transitive or intransitive, depen ding on usage.Tony demonstrated his proficiency in business English.Cathy demonstrated at the protest.Which one is transitive? The best way to find out if a verb is transitive is to ask what? Or who?  after the subject-verb portion of the sentence.Now that we've learned all about double-function words, let's put them to use.UK, and Esl teachers around the world recommend that their students include Elements of Style in their English language study materials, alongside their dictionary and thesaurus.In those pages you will find guidelines for proper English that are not necessarily covered by any grammar rule. In spite of all the timeless style recommendations in that book,  there are some grammar rules you can break.Let us now test your overall knowledge of English grammar. Day Seven: The Best Grammar ExercisesAs you learn to speak English, you will find that understanding grammar will improve your ability to use the language.Every Verb Tense Conjugates Differently.Writing or speaki ng, especially using the negative form of any verb phrase can be complex, even more so if you are composing a sentence using an irregular verb.It pays to practise this aspect of grammar.On Sentence StructureTo speak English fluently, you should use short, concise sentences with as few adjectives and adverbs as possible.Word order rules can sometimes be complicated. To become fluent in English, you must internalise these edicts and use them in your spoken and written English.Proper Punctuation is VitalOddly enough, English courses seldom emphasise the importance of punctuation.Punctuation errors being so prevalent in the language, obviously English teaching should include in-depth instruction on how to use these marks effectively.Fortunately, if you are learning English online, you can find many sites that promote the proper use of punctuation.The University of Bristol  has such a page. It is loaded with practice exercises and quizzes that address punctuation.Using the Right WordThe trouble with English words is that so many of them sound exactly alike! Some of them are even spelled the same.Effect and affect is just such a word pair. One of them suggests a quality that expresses outward; the other is one that works inwardly.Affect is generally used as a verb.Effect can be either a noun or a verb, but is mainly used as a noun.To sharpen your vocabulary skills, you can test your vocabulary knowledge of the most frequently confused word pairs.The Best Grammar ExerciseThe best way to work your English language skills is to use them at every available opportunity.You should not concern yourself too much over whether any given word is a preposition, a conjunction or an abomination of the language.Our formula to achieve fluency: learn abundantly, speak frequently, and challenge yourself constantly.Learning English in daily doses will increase your language competence Source: Pixabay Credit: Emilian DanailaEnglish Learning in Daily DosesGrammar is a demonstration of t he complexity of the human mind; it is something that evolved as we evolved; it is a product of nature, not of culture. - Daniel EverettDuring native English speakers' early education, emphasis is placed on proper pronunciation, and reading and writing skills. Grammar learning happens as a matter of course.On the other hand, Non native English speakers delve deeply into grammar rules, sometimes at the cost of developing speaking skills and sacrificing pronunciation altogether.One does not need to understand fundamentals of electricity to enjoy its benefits. To learn English, you don't need to know whether a verb is transitive or intransitive in order to conjugate it and use it correctly.Maybe it is not necessary to know why some words serve more than one function in order to speak English properly.But, if you want a strong foundation for your English language skills, then your English learning must include knowledge of every aspect that binds it together.Learn English online with a private tutor from Superprof!

Our Advice for Tutoring in Businesses

Our Advice for Tutoring in Businesses How Can You Teach Private Tutorials in Businesses? ChaptersWhy Teach Private Tutorials in a Business?The Particularities of Teaching Private Tutorials in a BusinessThe Limits of Tutoring in Businesses“Success is no accident. It is hard work, perseverance, learning, studying, sacrifice and most of all, love of what you are doing or learning to do.” - PeleBusinesses are a different world altogether, where different personalities live and work to make the industry as powerful as possible. Different people rub shoulders each day, share objectives, and behave in a particular way from the day they arrive until the day they retire.Sometimes, they’ll need some extra knowledge or new skills in order to effectively do their jobs, to make the business more competitive, and to advance. As a result, more and more professionals are opting for private tutoring.The world of business is a fertile ground for developing new knowledge of any kind and private tutors are far from the boring maths lessons and homework that you’d get in school. Here ’s our advice for teaching private tutorials to adults in businesses and the pros and cons of doing tutoring jobs with adults in the workplace. CalumDrama School Entrance Teacher 5.00 (15) £50/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ToriSpanish Teacher 5.00 (1) £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors OliviaSchool support Teacher 5.00 (2) £21/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MarkESOL (English) Teacher 4.76 (17) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors YuweiChinese Teacher 4.33 (6) £19/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors JenniferMusic reading Teacher 5.00 (1) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors LouiseAutoCAD Teacher 5.00 (3) £60/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors RickyPercussion Teacher 5.00 (7) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors NicolasGuitar Teacher 5.00 (2) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MyriamOrganic chemistry Teacher 5.00 (13) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors JonathanEconomics Teacher 5.00 (9) £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors Oluwakemi imoleMaths Teacher 5.00 (1) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AlexPhysics Teacher 5.00 (1) £50/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AdamSinging Teacher 5.00 (14) £48/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ValentiniMusic reading Teacher 5.00 (2) £50/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MilenaMaths Teacher 5.00 (5) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors RashmiEconomics Teacher 5.00 (1) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsWhy Teach Private Tutorials in a Business?There are plenty of good reasons to become a private tutor for adults and teach private tutorials in businesses. For one, it’s a place with a lot of big personalities that will often clash heads. The tutor will often play the role of an intermediary, like the icing holding layers of a cake together.A tutor will need to know their subject better than the professionals. (Source: Free-Photos)This is why getting a tut or in to train the workforce is a great idea to improve their skills and get them to work together better. Learning about a particular topic, which doesn’t necessarily need to be academic like a Spanish or physics class, can be very rewarding and good for staff.In some cases, the classes can focus on a very specific topic related to their line of work.Of all the reasons to teach private tutorials in a business, some of the best include:Being able to monitor each studentTeam buildingThe unity found within a businessEncouraging progress from adult studentsA higher level of teachingHigher skilled studentsWorking in the heart of a businessEtc.As you can understand, there are plenty of reasons to teach private tutorials in businesses. Teaching private tutorials in businesses is vastly different to teaching exam prep or revision lessons to school children.From the tutor’s point of view, the business is somewhere they can really show off what they can do with specific courses. The empl oyees should already have a good knowledge of how to do their jobs and the field they work in and are probably just looking to get an edge. This means the gap between the tutor and the student is reduced.Teaching in businesses is a distinct way of teaching private tutorials. It’s a thousand miles from teaching tutorials at the student’s home, working with teenagers studying for their GCSEs and A Levels, or helping university student to improve their French.The Particularities of Teaching Private Tutorials in a BusinessTeaching private tutorials in a business is nothing like teaching school students or other private students at their home. While it may be used to supplement your income, it’s definitely not some simple summer job. In fact, the tutor needs to be impeccably trained at knowing their subject like the back of their hands.There are plenty of different classes that could benefit employees. (Source: mohamed_hassan)This is the first main difference when it comes to tutor ing in businesses, your students are already well-versed in their field. If you’re teaching language classes to a group of bankers who do a lot of business overseas, they’ll probably already be familiar with a lot of banking terms. This means that your students won’t feel lost when describing complex terms.An academic support class, be it French, physics, chemistry, or maths, only involves a working relationship between the student and the tutor. When you work in a business, you’ll need to take into account the age of your students when considering your teaching methodology.In fact, you’ll need to adapt your speech to talk to adults while remaining in charge, all without making them feel like children. When you provide private tutorials in a business, you have to establish a sense of trust between the two parties.On the one hand, the tutor is going to teach lessons and be paid for them. On the other hand, the students have to listen, take notes, and learn. This exchange of services reinforces the bond between the two parties and legitimises the teaching.The act of teaching benefits both parties with the tutor earning money and the students gaining knowledge. The business’ workforce will benefit in a way that they wouldn’t otherwise in a typical academic support tutorial, intensive tutorials, or your usual tutoring provided by agencies. However, despite all these advantages, there are also a number of disadvantages to teaching in this way.The Limits of Tutoring in BusinessesWhen you’re hired as a freelancer to teach within in a business to provide the workforce with new skills or knowledge, it isn’t all fun and games. In fact, teaching private tutorials within a business can be difficult for a number of different reasons:It’s not like an academic support tutorial, home tutoring, or teaching someone to play the guitar, you need to be meticulous in your planning and an absolute expert of your subject.You’ll need to have previous experience i n tutoring which you can build upon.Employees at certain businesses are often very confident and sure of their own skills, meaning that they don’t really feel the need to be tutored by an outsider who’s shown up to tell them how to do their jobs.Employees can feel threatened by the arrival of a tutor who’s telling them that they can improve. The staff might feel like they’re being treated like children with the arrival of a teacher. Thus, you have to pay particular attention to not treating them like children while ensuring that they do pay attention to your lessons.And a number of other disadvantages.The world of business can be stressful, but workplace tutorials can help. (Source: StartupStockPhotos)In fact, teaching adults at their workplace isn’t as simple a task as it may first seem. Every kind of student can quickly lose respect for their tutor. You’ll need to carefully consider the limitations of teaching this way.Tutoring is an admirable profession as you need to be in control and an expert of managing conflict and contention. However, teaching private tutorials to students at their place of work is a great way to share knowledge to a team that’s already very good at what they do, as you’d expect from professionals.Don’t forget that tutorials at businesses are often training for the staff. Staff members are often forced to attend training courses and tutorials and probably won’t be too thrilled about having to be dragged away from their work in order to learn how to effectively do a job they feel they’re already very good at.The tutor may end up teaching students who are very unwilling to learn, have no interest in being there, and be as unruly as schoolchildren would be. That said, they’re there to improve as workers, learn new skills, and get better at their jobs, not to pass their GCSEs or A Levels, catch up with their school work, or get into university.Learning from a private tutor in a business can be a very useful thing f or workers and help them in their daily lives. However, like everything else, it has its pros and cons.If you teach in businesses, the way you conduct yourself is going to have to be more professional. (Source: Free-Photos)If you're interested in providing tutoring services, then you should consider making a profile on Superprof. Whether you're offering one on one tutoring, academic tutoring, or online tutoring, you can create a profile detailing what you teach and where you teach it so that when potential students want to find a tutor, they'll find you.You can offer tutorials in any subject from traditional scientific subjects like mathematics (including calculus, algebra, geometry, etc.), chemistry, physics, and biology, humanities like English, history, and things like learning how to play musical instruments, fitness instructors, artistic subjects, study skills.Of course, if you're going to work in businesses teaching adults, they're probably not going to be looking for a chemis try tutor or an English tutor but rather someone specialising in economics, teambuilding, or maybe even foreign language skills like a French tutor.With a bit of preparation, professional development and confidence, an experienced and qualified home tutor can start looking for tutor jobs at businesses or tutoring companies, become an online tutor over webcam, or provide private tuition to undergraduate and postgraduate students before their exams from the comfort of your own classroom or in a library. The choice is yours!